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Anglepoint India Pvt. Ltd

Reserve Bank Of India3 May 2000

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The compounding authority may compound a contravention of the FEMA regulations where the contravening party admits the contravention and the facts are established on the application, the documents on record and the submissions made at personal hearing, and where the compounded amount is fixed in accordance with the applicable computation guidance under the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000. A declaration by the applicant that its particulars are true and correct, and that it is not under enquiry, investigation or adjudication and has filed no appeal under Sections 17 or 19 of FEMA, forms the basis on which a compounding order is made; the order is expressly conditional on the veracity of those declarations and is without prejudice to any other action if they are later found false or incorrect. Allotment of capital instruments to a non-resident before receipt of the consideration, beyond the sixty-day period prescribed in paragraph 2(2) of Schedule 1 to the 2017 Regulations, is a contravention of that provision, and the delay in receipt of the consideration does not by itself displace that finding where it is admitted.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

In the RESERVE BANK OF INDIA Foreign Exchange Department 6, Sansad Marg New Delhi-110001 Present Md. Shakir Hasan Assistant General Manager Date: August 22, 2019 CA No. NDL435/2019 In the matter of Anglepoint India Private Limited 404, Naurang House, 21 K G Marg, Connaught Place, New Delhi - 110001 (Applicant) In exercise of the powers under Section 15(1) of Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the Regulations/ Rules/ Notifications/ Orders made thereunder, I pass the following Order. ORDER The applicant has filed the compounding application dated April 18, 2019 (received at Reserve Bank of India, New Delhi on April 24, 2019) for compounding of contraventions of the provisions of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (hereinafter referred to as FEMA) and the regulations issued thereunder. The contraventions sought to be compounded are those of allotment of shares to person resident outside India prior to receipt of the amount of consideration in terms of paragraph 2(2) of Schedule 1 to Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident Outside India) Regulations, 2017 notified vide Notification No. FEMA 20(R)/2017-RB dated November 7, 2017 (hereinafter referred to as FEMA 20(R)/2017-RB), as amended from time to time. 2. The relevant facts of the case are as follows: (a) The applicant company was incorporated on August 28, 2018 and is engaged in the business of providing IT enabled services to its parent company in USA and across

Anglepoint India Private Limited CA No. NDL 435/2019 the globe. (b) The applicant had received foreign inward remittances amounting to ₹10,00,000/-as consideration for the MoA shares allotted on August 28, 2018 from its foreign investor M/s Angle Point Group Inc., USA, with delay of 1 month & 7 days and 2 months & 27 days beyond the prescribed period, as detailed below, in contravention of paragraph 2(2) of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20(R)/2017-RB, as then applicable. Sl.No. Date of allotment Amount (₹) Date of receipt 1 28.08.2018 1,00,000.00 04.12.2018 2 28.08.2018 9,00,000.00 23.01.2019 Total 10,00,000.00

Whereas, in terms of paragraph 2(2) of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20(R)/2017-RB, capital instruments shall be issued to the person resident outside India making such investment within sixty days from the date of receipt of the consideration. (c) Thus, there are contraventions of paragraph 2(2) of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20(R)/2017-RB, as then applicable.

3. The applicant was given an opportunity for personal hearing for further submission in person and/ or by producing documents, if any, in support of the application. Shri Rakesh Ranjan Sahu, Chartered Accountant and Shri Shambhu Yadav, Company Secretary, appeared for personal hearing on August 21, 2019 on behalf of the applicant. The representatives of the applicant admitted the contraventions committed by the applicant for which compounding has been sought. During the personal hearing, they submitted that the contraventions were without any malafide or wilful intention but were mainly due to delay in opening the bank account of the company and receipt of the amount of consideration for MoA shares in two tranches. They requested for a lenient view in the matter. The application for compounding is, therefore, being considered on the basis of averments made in the application as well as other documents and submissions made during the personal hearing.

4. I have given my careful consideration to the documents on record and submissions made by the applicant during the personal hearing. Accordingly, I hold

Anglepoint India Private Limited CA No. NDL 435/2019 that the applicant has contravened the provision of paragraph 2(2) of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20(R)/2017-RB, on account of allotment of shares to person resident outside India prior to receipt of inward remittance from subscriber to the Memorandum of Association of the company as detailed in paragraph 2(b) above. The contraventions relate to an amount of ₹10,00,000/- (Rupees Ten Lakh only) and the periods of delay are 1 month & 7 days and 2 months & 27 days. 5. It has been declared in the compounding application dated April 18, 2019, that the particulars given by the applicant in the application are true and correct to the best of their knowledge and belief. It has also been declared in the declaration dated May 13, 2019 furnished as a part of the compounding application that the applicant was not under any enquiry/ investigation/ adjudication by any agency as on the date of the application and has, in this regard, not informed of initiation of any such enquiry/ investigation/ adjudication proceedings against it, thereafter. It has further been declared that the applicant has not filed any appeal under Section 17 or Section 19 of FEMA. Accordingly, the above contraventions which are being compounded in this Order are subject to the veracity of the above declarations made by the applicant and this Order is without prejudice to any other action which may be taken by any authority under the extant laws if the said declarations are subsequently discovered to be false and/ or incorrect.

6. In terms of Section 13 of FEMA, any person contravening any provision of the Act shall be liable to a penalty up to thrice the sum involved in such contraventions upon adjudication. After considering the submissions made by the applicant and the entire facts and circumstances of the case I am persuaded to compound the contraventions, in line with the Guidance Note on Computation Matrix prescribed as part of Master Direction – Compounding of Contraventions, framed in accordance with the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000. Accordingly, it stands to reason that payment of an amount of ₹55,000/- (Rupees Fifty Five Thousand only) will meet the ends of justice in the circumstances of this case.

7. Accordingly, I compound the admitted contraventions of paragraph 2(2) of Schedule 1 to FEMA 20(R)/2017-RB, as then applicable, by the applicant based on Anglepoint India Private Limited CA No. NDL 435/2019 the facts detailed above in terms of the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000, on payment of an amount of ₹55,000/- (Rupees Fifty Five Thousand only) which shall be deposited by the applicant with the Reserve Bank of India, Foreign Exchange Department, 6, Sansad Marg, New Delhi-110001 by a demand draft drawn in favour of the “Reserve Bank of India” and payable at New Delhi within a period of 15 days from the date of this Order. In case of failure to deposit the compounded amount within the above mentioned period, Rule 10 of the Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000 dated May 3, 2000 shall apply.

The application is disposed accordingly.

Dated this the 22nd day of August 2019.

Sd/- (Md. Shakir Hasan) Assistant General Manager

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